"It's critical that we teach children as soon as possible about the importance of good dental hygiene," said Dr. Diederich of ComPassion Dental. "Habits they develop now will carry through the rest of their lives and we want to set them up for healthy dental futures."
What are the A, B, C's of good dental hygiene all kids should learn early?
THE TRUTH ABOUT
CAVITIES
Did you know that childhood tooth decay is the #1 chronic childhood
illness, 5 times more common than asthma? When left untreated,
childhood tooth decay can have devastating consequences that extend
beyond the dental chair. Rampant decay can negatively impact a
child's overall quality of life, inhibit their cognitive and social
development and compromise their growth, function and
self-esteem.
The truth about cavities is that what's happening inside your mouth is really quite yucky. Dental cavities are a bacterial infection caused by Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacilli. Bacteria always live in and on our bodies. It forms biofilm, also known as plaque. A healthy mouth is like an inner city neighborhood with different types of good bacteria. If sanitation is poor, overcrowding of bacteria happens. The neighborhood becomes a slum because gangs of bad Strep and Lactobacillus bacteria move in.
When it comes to sugar there are many different types including sucrose, glucose, fructose, high fructose corn syrup and others. Sugar is the bad bacteria's favorite food and dumps toxic waste lactic acid on the teeth, which burns holes in the teeth causing cavities.
When it comes to sugar there are many different types including sucrose, glucose, fructose, high fructose corn syrup and others. Sugar is the bad bacteria's favorite food and dumps toxic waste acid which burns holes in the teeth causing cavities.
The facts are that
More than 51 million school hours and 164 million work hours are
lost each year due to dental disease, leading to increased
educational disparities and decreased productivity. 42% of children
2 to 11 have had cavities in their primary teeth and 23% of them (17
million!) do not receive treatment. Also, kids 2 to 11 have an
average of 1.6 decayed primary teeth and 3.6 decayed primary
surfaces. The sad tragedy is this is 100% preventable!
GUM INFECTIONS
Gingivitis and periodontitis infections don't only occur in adults.
Dr. Diederich sees these infections in 99% of new patients,
including children. Gingivitis infects soft gums and periodontitis
infects the socket bone. These infections are caused by bad gangs of
bacteria such as Actinobacillus, and Bacteroides in the biofilm
neighborhood in the collar (sulcus) of gum around the neck of the
tooth.
"It's not just about the child's teeth! Gingivitis and periodontitis infections activate a child's immune system early on," said Dr. Diederich. "This starts a lifetime of inflammation and immune problems in blood vessel walls which may lead to blood clots. This may lead to atherosclerosis, heart attack, stroke, diabetes and other problems as the years go by."
Such dental problems can begin even before a baby is born. Periodontitis is a risk factor for premature labor and low-birth-weight (PLBW) babies in pregnant mothers.
BRUSHING 101
The key to fending off dental enemies lies in tooth brushing. The
first step is buying the right toothbrush. Dr. Diederich recommends
power toothbrushes for kids. Power toothbrushes scrub bacteria off
the teeth, while massaging the teeth and gums together and make it a
fun spa experience for a child's mouth.
"I always coach parents that if they love their child, THEY will brush and floss their teeth at least once a day until they are twelve years old," she said.
Flossing is another important ingredient. Brushing cleans the top and two sides, removing about 50% of the bacteria. Flossing cleans the sides in-between and the other 50% of bacteria.
Parents play an essential role in the dental hygiene of their
children. However, Dr. Diederich lends a hand in the process by
visiting schools and taking her lessons about oral health to the
classroom.